Google posted their own brand new mini SEO guide, these were more a few guidelines than an actual SEO guide
however, but every little helps when it comes to the Search Engine
Optimization world.
Google Have Strongly Said No Cloaking
Google have spoken and said that you shouldn't cloak, show Google's crawlers something that humans wouldn't see, so you can understand fully what this means here are the exact words from the post below:
“Make sure that you're not deciding whether to serve the test, or
which content variant to serve, based on user-agent. An example of this
would be always serving the original content when you see the user-agent
“Googlebot.” Remember that infringing our Guidelines can get your site
demoted or removed from Google search results—probably not the desired
outcome of your test.”
Ensure To Use Rel=“canonical”
Google have also said that publishers should make use of “rel=canonical” method to make certain that any alternative pages reference what should be the main page, so you can see for yourself just what they have said about this method, here is a statement from the post:
“We recommend using rel=“canonical” rather than a noindex meta tag
because it more closely matches your intent in this situation. Let’s say
you were testing variations of your homepage; you don’t want search
engines to not index your homepage, you just want them to understand
that all the test URLs are close duplicates or variations on the
original URL and should be grouped as such, with the original URL as the
canonical. Using noindex rather than rel=“canonical” in such a
situation can sometimes have unexpected effects.”
Use 302′s And Not 301′s
Google have highly recommended using the temporary direct method of 302′s over the permanent 301 redirect method, again so you can exactly what was said, below we have posted a statement from the post:
“This tells search engines that this redirect is temporary—it will
only be in place as long as you’re running the experiment—and that they
should keep the original URL in their index rather than replacing it
with the target of the redirect (the test page). JavaScript-based
redirects are also fine.”
If You Are Running An Experiment, Don't Run It For Too Long
Google have also said that if you are running an experiment ensure that you do not run it for too long, they have warned that you could receive a penalty for doing so. Although Google have said this, they have not actually said how long is too long. They just simply say the following:
“Once you've concluded the test, you should update your site with the
desired content variation(s) and remove all elements of the test as
soon as possible, such as alternate URLs or testing scripts and markup.
If we discover a site running an experiment for an unnecessarily long
time, we may interpret this as an attempt to deceive search engines and
take action accordingly. This is especially true if you’re serving one
content variant to a large percentage of your users.”
Google have said that if you follow these guidelines they cannot
promise there will be no impact the search results for your phrases, but
they have said there will be “little or no impact on your site within
the search results.
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